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NATIONAL DAYHISTORY & MILITARY

Buffalo Soldiers Day

Buffalo Soldiers Day is a time to remember and honor the bravery of African American soldiers who served in the U.S. Army.

JUL28

Wednesday, July 28Every year on July 28

days to go

Roots: Proclaimed by President George H.W. Bush in 1992
Vibe: Reflective and educational
Also on Jul 28: World Conservation Day · World Hepatitis Day · Milk Chocolate Day
Hashtag: #BuffaloSoldiersDay

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3 ways to celebrate

AT HOME

Learn their story

Read about the Buffalo Soldiers and their place in history.

WITH FRIENDS

Visit a museum

Tour a history exhibit with friends and discuss what you learn.

AT WORK OR SCHOOL

Share their legacy

Post a fact or book recommendation for coworkers to read.

Plan ahead

Buffalo Soldiers Day is observed on July 28 every year. Here is where it lands for the next ten years, handy for planners, marketers and party people.

2026Tue, Jul 28this year

2027Wed, Jul 28

2028Fri, Jul 28

2029Sat, Jul 28

2030Sun, Jul 28

2031Mon, Jul 28

2032Wed, Jul 28

2033Thu, Jul 28

2034Fri, Jul 28

2035Sat, Jul 28

2036Mon, Jul 28

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Fast facts

About 180,000African Americans served in the U.S. Army during the Civil War.

1866The Buffalo Soldiers were established in 1866.

The story

Buffalo Soldiers Day, observed on July 28, commemorates the African American soldiers who contributed significantly to the U.S. military. These courageous men served in various conflicts, helping to shape the nation’s history. The origin of the name 'Buffalo Soldiers' is uncertain; it is often said that Native Americans coined it, possibly as a sign of respect.

Read the full story

The Buffalo Soldiers were formed in 1866, following the Civil War, and played a crucial role in the American West. They were tasked with protecting settlers, building infrastructure, and maintaining order. Their service extended through several conflicts, including the Spanish-American War and World War I, proving their dedication and valor.

Despite facing racial discrimination and segregation, these soldiers persevered and earned numerous accolades. They were instrumental in establishing a legacy of service and honor, with many receiving the Medal of Honor for their brave actions in combat. This legacy continues to inspire future generations.

Today, Buffalo Soldiers Day serves as a reminder of the sacrifices made by these men, who fought not only for their country but also for equality and justice. Various events, educational programs, and community gatherings help ensure their stories are remembered and celebrated.

Did you know?

First Black Regiments

The Buffalo Soldiers were among the first African American regiments formed in the U.S. Army post-Civil War.

Nickname Origin

The term 'Buffalo Soldiers' is believed to have been coined by Native Americans.

Major Conflicts

Buffalo Soldiers served in the Indian Wars and the Spanish-American War; Black Army units carrying the Buffalo Soldiers nickname served in France during World War I.

Historic Locations

Buffalo Soldiers were primarily stationed in the Western frontier and played a role in the establishment of national parks.

Civil Rights Influence

The legacy of Buffalo Soldiers contributed to the Civil Rights Movement, highlighting the fight for equality.

Medal of Honor Recipients

Several Buffalo Soldiers received the Medal of Honor for their bravery in combat.

Cultural Representation

The story of Buffalo Soldiers has been depicted in films, literature, and art, emphasizing their contributions to American history.

Around the world

Every culture celebrates a little differently.

USUnited StatesBuffalo Soldiers played a crucial role in American military history.
GBUnited KingdomBuffalo Soldiers' legacy has inspired military units globally.
FRFranceThe Army's 92nd Division, nicknamed the Buffalo Soldiers Division, served in France during World War I.
CACanadaCanadian military history recognizes the contributions of Buffalo Soldiers.
DEGermanyBuffalo Soldiers served in various European theaters during the World Wars.
AUAustraliaThe influence of Buffalo Soldiers extends to discussions of military diversity in Australia.