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Geminid Meteor Shower Peak

This year on December 14, the Geminid meteor shower reaches its peak, and many skywatchers call it the best and most reliable shower of the year. Expect bright, often yellow meteors from a shower with an unusual parent: an asteroid, not a comet.

DEC14
Monday, December 14Every year on December 14
 days to go
Roots
The Geminids come from 3200 Phaethon, an asteroid or possible rock comet, one of only two major showers not born from a comet.
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3 ways to celebrate

EVENING

Start Early

The Geminids put on a good show before midnight because the radiant in Gemini rises early in the evening. Head out around 9 or 10 pm instead of waiting for the small hours.

EVENING

Enjoy a Moon-Free Night

On peak night the waxing crescent Moon sets at about 9:20 pm, leaving the rest of the night dark. Settle in just as it dips away and enjoy the darkest part of the show.

OUTSIDE

Dress Like Winter Means It

December nights are cold, and the standard advice from astronomers applies: dress for winter cold. Layers, a hat, and a warm drink turn a short peek into a long, comfortable watch.

Plan ahead

Geminid Meteor Shower Peak is observed on December 14 every year. Here is where it lands for the next ten years, handy for planners, marketers and party people.

2026Mon, Dec 14this year
2027Tue, Dec 14
2028Thu, Dec 14
2029Fri, Dec 14
2030Sat, Dec 14
2031Sun, Dec 14
2032Tue, Dec 14
2033Wed, Dec 14
2034Thu, Dec 14
2035Fri, Dec 14
2036Sun, Dec 14

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Fast facts

About 120Meteors per hour are possible at peak under perfect dark-sky conditions.
Geminid meteors are bright and fairly slow at about 22 miles (35 kilometers) per second, and they often glow yellow.

The story

Most meteor showers are comet debris, but the Geminids come from 3200 Phaethon, an asteroid or possible rock comet. Along with the Quadrantids, they are one of only two major showers that do not originate from a comet. The shower is active from December 4 to December 17, 2026, and peaks on the night of December 13-14.

Read the full story

The Geminids are a young shower with a rising career. They were first observed in 1862 as a minor display of only 10 to 20 meteors per hour, but Jupiter's gravity has gradually pulled the debris stream closer to Earth's orbit, and the shower has intensified into the strongest of the year, with about 120 meteors per hour possible under perfect dark-sky conditions.

Unlike most showers, the Geminids put on a good show before midnight, because the radiant in Gemini, near the star Castor, rises early in the evening. The meteors themselves are bright, fairly slow at about 22 miles (35 kilometers) per second, and often yellow in color.

Conditions in 2026 are excellent. On the peak night the Moon is a waxing crescent that sets at about 9:20 pm, leaving the rest of the night dark. Dress for winter cold and watch from about 9 or 10 pm onward.

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2027 Wall Calendar, signed by Marlo Anderson2027 Wall Calendar, signed by Marlo AndersonSigned by the founder of National Day Calendar.
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